Abstract

AbstractHCN evolution from linear polyurethane has been studied over a range of temperatures from 261 to 480°C as function of exposure time, oxygen pressure, film thickness, and chain length. Infrared spectra have also been measured as function of exposure time. In addition, gas evolution during thermal degradation in vacuo has been investigated in a quartz spoon reaction vessel. Rate constants and energies of activation have been evaluated for all reactions. Gas evolution and adsorption are diffusion‐controlled during thermal and thermal‐oxidative degradation up to at least 330°C. Thermal degradation consists essentially of a reversal of the polycondensation process. The thermal‐oxidative degradation is a complicated reaction involving chain scission, crosslinking, carbonization, and gas evolution. HCN evolution, although appreciable, is only a minor side reaction of the total oxidation process. A tentative mechanism for HCN evolution has been proposed.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.