Abstract

Toxic strains of Microcystis aeruginosa produce cyclic heptatoxins (microcystins) that are believed to be synthesized non-ribosomally by peptide synthetases. We analysed toxin-producing and non-toxic strains of M. aeruginosa with respect to the presence of DNA sequences potentially encoding peptide synthetases. Hybridizations of genomic DNA of various M. aeruginosa strains with PCR-amplificated fragments possessing homologies to adenylate-forming domains of peptide synthetase genes provided first evidence for the existence of corresponding genes in cyanobacteria. Furthermore we isolated and sequenced from genomic libraries overlapping fragments of M. aeruginosa DNA with a total length of 2982 bp showing significant homology to genes encoding peptide synthetases and hybridizing exclusively with DNA from toxic strains. Our results indicate that both toxic and non-toxic strains of M. aeruginosa possess genes coding for peptide synthetases and that hepatotoxin-producing and non-toxic strains differ in their content of genes for specific peptide synthetases.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.