Town-building cadastre system as a tool for the formation of the investment climate of the administrative-territorial units

Abstract

Town-building development is an integral part of investment and municipal development and an important prerequisite for the formation of a favorable investment climate characterizing the qualitative level of the administrative-territorial units (ATU) development. In turn the system of town-building cadastre and investment activity of regional enterprises and organizations reflect the effectiveness of the institutional aspect of state building and being the driving force for an active investment policy provide the opportunity to attract the material and intangible potential of the ATU to the sphere of town-planning development. The effectiveness of the interconnection of these both components reconstitutes in the individuality of town-building architecture phenomenon. Therefore receiving an effective mechanism in consequence of the interaction of all participants in the town-planning development process with the aim of creating town-building cadastre system as an instrument for providing investment climate is an important cause for ATU development. The problems of creating the town-building cadastre and monitoring in Ukraine have been investigated in the works of national scientists, such as V. A. Smilka, M.M.Domin, A. A. Liashchenko, O. V. Dobrokhodova and others. The question of the investment climate in town-building activity is not sufficiently investigated. Mostly the experts of state bodies carry out work on planning the development of ATU within the limits of their authority. Therefore, the scientific side of the issue needs further analysis. The analysis of the national legal framework made it possible to establish that ATU development in Ukraine is within the legal framework. However, the shortcomings of the mechanism for implementing the norms of laws and by-laws do not allow attracting significant investment funds for the ATU, and the lack of budget funds deprives town-building ideas further development. European experience shows that the practice of effectively functioning town-building cadastre and monitoring is an integral part of town-building activities. The balance between decentralization and centralization in the process of building the mechanism of participants interaction in the town-building activity enabled to make a positive forecast for improving the investment climate, saving through information and automation and increasing the activities of government and local self-government bodies. The author's position is that in the process of creating a system of town-building cadastre the national regulatory framework allows focusing not only on performing state functions in attracting investment, but also on expanding the horizons of search, involving all interested participants and improving the mechanism of their interaction during town-building activities.