Abstract

Objectives: Globalization has been observed to produce new challenges of criminal justice, by creating new opportunities for transnational corporate crime in this era. Word is facing serious threats due to criminality issues. The concept of globalization has been observed to play a significant role in inspiring the global justice and international Law. This study has been carried out to evaluate the globalization of criminal legislation by considering the model of French legislation and penal code. Methods: Different articles have been taken into consideration from French penal code in order to perform a qualitative analysis, with respect to the criminal legislation and globalization. Results: Detailed analysis of literature state that an access is required towards comparative legislation, which provides an assurance about the respect of human rights. Conclusion: It has been examined through past studies that the European law regarding human rights constitutes a significant source of criminal law, to ensure respect for human rights. Globalisation is likely to lead a global harmonization of punitive legislations, by producing criminal principles respecting human rights, which can be applied to entire globe.

Highlights

  • The concept of globalization of law is an issue, which seems to embody numerous things to several types of people

  • The basic freedoms have been established by the European collective law, such as freedom of passage for people, goods and services. These freedoms cannot be reduced by the countries, through criminality in domestic legislation. This is the case in which the neutralization of National Penal Code by European law seems to be applied in the system unit, which in this case is complete within it

  • Through detailed analysis of previous studies, it has been identified that the limitation of penalties has not been restricted to French legislation, but the situation is same in all European countries like Germany, Spain and others, which led to the creation of a European criminal legislation

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Summary

Introduction

The concept of globalization of law is an issue, which seems to embody numerous things to several types of people. The present decade shows a remarkable increase in global crimes, World is facing serious threats due to criminality issues.[31] The concept of globalization is associated with economy; it has been observed to play a significant role in inspiring the global justice and international law. The globalization has been evaluated as having a strong impact on the abnormal behavior and thinking of criminals This abnormality is generally reflected in the expansion of criminal acts, which seems to have a major contribution to the globalization of crimes. The penal systems of 12 different countries have been classified on the basis of conservative corporatist, neoliberal, democratic, or oriental corporatist This categorization has been observed to have a strong association with the punitiveness of penal culture

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