Abstract

The encoding of letters has a long tradition in the TEI but there have been no official recommendations in the TEI Guidelines on how to deal with correspondence. Two TEI customizations present exemplary models: DALF: Digital Archive of Letters in Flanders and Carl Maria von Weber—Collected Works (WeGA). These were the basis of the work of the TEI Correspondence Special Interest Group that formed a task force—consisting of the three authors of this article—for developing encoding guidelines. This article discusses correspondence theory in brief, letters as an act of communication, and how these aspects of correspondence can be expressed by TEI entities. The development of the communication-oriented concept of correspondence and its direct implementation in correspondence-specific metadata structures will be discussed. Central is the new wrapper element <correspDesc> (correspondence description), which stores key metadata about the encoded piece of correspondence. After addressing this first question of how one should encode correspondence with the TEI, we will discuss the question of linking and interchange between projects and editions dealing with correspondence material. To facilitate this, the Correspondence Metadata Interchange (CMI) format has been developed by the TEI Correspondence SIG’s task force as a subset of <correspDesc>. Finally, we will describe some organizational difficulties in implementing the new elements and encoding model into the TEI Guidelines in 2015.

Highlights

  • What changes to the current TEI Guidelines are needed to better support the encoding of correspondence?

  • 1.2.1 Encoding Example of Digital Archive of Letters in Flanders 9 Comparing the correspondence wrapper elements in both DALF and WeGA shows that the structure and the introduced child elements di er slightly

  • DALF and WeGA present detailed and exemplary models. These two encoding models and editions were the basis of the work of the TEI Correspondence Special Interest Group presented below. 1.3 The TEI Correspondence SIG’s Task Force “correspDesc”

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Summary

Current outstanding correspondence projects include DALF

Digital Archive of Letters in Flanders (DALF) and Vincent Van Gogh: The Letters, the latter of which is, in many respects, an admirable example of a digital edition. In addition to the emergence of these signi cant correspondence projects, e orts to conceptualize and standardize the encoding of correspondence within the TEI itself began to become more visible. A feature request for a “letters/memos module” was submitted in 2004. This request generated interest, but was not realized.. What changes to the current TEI Guidelines are needed to better support (and standardize) the encoding of correspondence?. Going a step further, how can correspondence editions most e ectively be linked to one another?

Two Inspiring Examples
The TEI Correspondence SIG’s Task Force “correspDesc”
Theory
Theory of Correspondence in General
Theory of Correspondence and TEI Entities
Putting Theory into Practice
Interchange Format
Organizational Difficulties and Achieving Official TEI
Full Text
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