Abstract

The increasing research in the areas of Wireless Sensors Networks (WSNs) have a positive impact in the world and have gained increasing attention from both the research community and actual users. A wireless sensor network compromises of a large number of diffuse independent sensors; these sensors is to be used to control an event range in scale from large national environmental pollution monitoring networks, to small scale body-worn medical monitoring systems. The sensor node consists of a wireless radio, processor and a variety of sensors. The sensors are operated with restricted capacity batteries, which of course have a lifetime, so to preserve power; the transmission/reception by the sensor radio should be decreased as much as possible. The potential contribution of this paper is to propose a theoretical model toward power consumption technique based on the idea of partitioning wireless network and we will use heinzelman equations using realistic variables for example, the initial power for each node, the distance between nodes, and the message size.

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