Abstract

We have demonstrated spatially-discontinuous quantum jumps of electrons at a distance as long as about 1cm. The effect occurs in a modified integer quantum Hall system consisted of a great number of extended Laughlin-Halperin-type states. Our observations directly contradict the no-aether Einstein's interpretation of special relativity together with the Minkowski's model of spacetime. However they are consistent with the aether-related Lorentz-Poincare's interpretation that allows absolute simultaneity. We thus strongly challenge the fundamental status of Lorentz invariance and hence break the basic argument against de Broglie-Bohm realistic quantum theory. We argue that both de Broglie-Bohm and Lorentz-Poincare theories are capable of providing a real synthesis of quantum and relativity theories. This synthesis is of such kind that quantum theory appears the most fundamental physical theory for which relativity is only a limiting case. In accordance with this hierarchy, quantum theory naturally resolves the problem of aether in Lorentz-Poincare's relativity. The role of aether could be played by a deeper Bohm-type undivided quantum pre-space, the relevance of which at any lengthscale directly follows from our observations.

Highlights

  • It may be that a real synthesis of quantum and relativity theories requires not just technical developments but radical conceptual renewal

  • Following Einstein’s theory, Lorentz transformations reflect a fundamental symmetry, the so-called Lorentz invariance, which is relevant to the other physical theories, for instance, to quantum mechanics (QM)

  • The important point is that the unification we mean is not a synthesis of fundamental theories, quantum mechanics and relativity, into a more general theory for which both ones are only approximations or limiting cases

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Summary

Introduction

It may be that a real synthesis of quantum and relativity theories requires not just technical developments but radical conceptual renewal.J. Following Einstein’s theory, Lorentz transformations reflect a fundamental symmetry, the so-called Lorentz invariance, which is relevant to the other physical theories, for instance, to quantum mechanics (QM). The results of actual EPR experiments are currently viewed as a strong evidence for the ultimate truth of both Bohr’s QM and Einstein’s relativity [13,14,15].

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