Abstract
Though the pyramid model of corporate social responsibility, the paper classified tourism corporate social responsibility into economic responsibility, legal responsibility, ethical responsibility, charitable responsibility and environmental responsibility. With the COVID-19 epidemic as the background, based on 250 questionnaire data, the paper proposed a structural equation model that explore the impact mechanism of tourism corporate social responsibility on tourist purchase intention during the COVID-19 epidemic. The mediation effect of trust was examined in the model. And the question whether trust propensity plays a moderating role was answered. The results of experimental studies revealed that: First, the economic responsibility, ethical responsibility and charitable responsibility have a significant positive effect on tourist purchase intention during the epidemic period. Second, trust plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between tourism corporate social responsibility and tourist purchase intention. Third, trust propensity has no moderating effect on the relationship between tourism corporate social responsibility and tourist purchase intention. Suggestions for tourism enterprises was put forwarded: except ensuring the quality of tourism products, enterprises should take corporate social responsibility into consideration of the long-term management decisions. Especially in the event of major events (COVID-19), it is more important to show the responsibility of enterprises.
Highlights
During the Chinese New Year in 2020, the novel coronavirus epidemic heavily hit
Some tourism enterprises adhered to the bottom line of ethics
Tourism enterprises themselves were faced with huge survival pressure when suffered from such a horrible disaster
Summary
During the Chinese New Year in 2020, the novel coronavirus epidemic heavily hit. Due to its high infectivity and mortality rate, it has caused great panic around the world, and has dealt a heavy blow to various industries, especially to tourism. With the hot social issues this year and the study trend in this field, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to investigate whether tourism enterprises can positively influence the purchasing intention of tourists by assuming social responsibilities. This paper will investigate "the impact of tourism enterprises' social responsibility on tourist purchase intention during COVID-19, and explore the mediating role of trust and the moderating role of trust propensity". This paper are going to explore whether trust propensity has a moderating effect on the relationship between tourism corporate social responsibility and tourist purchase intention. The following hypotheses are proposed: H7: trust propensity plays a moderating role in the relationship between tourism corporate social responsibility and tourist purchase intention.
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