Abstract

Total and positronium formation cross sections have been measured for positron scattering from H2O and HCOOH using a positron beam with an energy resolution of 60 meV (full-width at half-maximum (FWHM)). The energy range covered is 0.5–60 eV, including an investigation of the behavior of the onset of the positronium formation channel using measurements with a 50 meV energy step, the result of which shows no evidence of any channel coupling effects or scattering resonances for either molecule.

Highlights

  • Of positronium (Ps) formation, a critical reaction channel for PET, are likely to be critical in the development of such a dosimetry

  • We report measurements of 0.5–60 eV grand total cross sections (GTCS) and Ps formation cross sections (QPs) for positron scattering from H2O and HCOOH

  • The order of the discussion that follows is that the GTCS, GTCS − QPs and QPs results are presented for each molecule separately, in comparison with data from the literature

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Summary

Introduction

Of positronium (Ps) formation, a critical reaction channel for PET, are likely to be critical in the development of such a dosimetry. We report measurements of 0.5–60 eV GTCS and Ps formation cross sections (QPs) for positron scattering from H2O and HCOOH These measurements were carried out at the Australian Positron Beamline Facility [20], using an energy resolution of ∼60 meV. Because of this superior energy resolution, we have carried out high precision measurements to investigate threshold effects in the Ps formation and ionization channels, as well as a search for positron scattering resonances

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