Abstract

Michael N. Hall is this year's recipient of the Lasker Basic Medical Research Award for the identification of the target of rapamycin, TOR. TOR is a master regulator of the cell's growth and metabolic state, and its dysregulation contributes to a variety of diseases, including diabetes, obesity, neurodegenerative disorders, aging, and cancer, making the TOR pathway an attractive therapeutic target.

Highlights

  • TOR is a master regulator of the cell’s growth and metabolic state, and its dysregulation contributes to a variety of diseases, including diabetes, obesity, neurodegenerative disorders, aging, and cancer, making the TOR pathway an attractive therapeutic target

  • That was to come from the identification of two novel and related mutants identified in the screen that were named TOR1 and TOR2, for targets of rapamycin

  • The TOR mutations identified in the yeast genetics screen are in a single codon that is required for FKBP12-rapamycin binding to and inhibition of TOR

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Summary

Introduction

TOR is a master regulator of the cell’s growth and metabolic state, and its dysregulation contributes to a variety of diseases, including diabetes, obesity, neurodegenerative disorders, aging, and cancer, making the TOR pathway an attractive therapeutic target. The TOR mutations identified in the yeast genetics screen are in a single codon that is required for FKBP12-rapamycin binding to and inhibition of TOR.

Results
Conclusion
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