Abstract

无线Ad hoc网络中的节点通常是由电池提供能量,高效的节能策略在网络性能中具有非常重要的地位。为了降低网络能量的消耗,该文提出了一种TPR(Topology-based Power-aware Routing)协议。TPR协议主要利用无线传输中的多跳节能特性,通过建立节点的功率高效邻居集合,并用该集合去控制路由请求报文的转发过程,从而得以建立节能路由。计算机仿真验证表明,相比于现有的节能协议,TPR协议在获得较好节能效果的同时,并能在路由开销、路由发现时间、端到端时延等方面取得较好的均衡。

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