Abstract

How grain faces are arranged in three-dimensional grain structures is one of the outstanding problems in physics, biology and materials science. Based on the topological analysis of 477 real pure iron grains and 6093 Monte Carlo simulated grains, two forms of topological correlations are studied. The first correlation is Rivier's relation (Philos. Mag. B, 52 (1985) 795), in which the average number of edges of faces neighboring to e-edged faces on f-faceted grains is related to e and f; and the second correlation is the one derived in the current paper, in which a typical e-edged face in a polycrystal is a function of the average number of edges of its neighboring faces M(e). Both correlations are verified by experimental and simulation data.

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