Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the in vivo effects and mechanism of topically administered gold nanoparticles (AuNP) in a mouse model of corneal neovascularization. Inflammatory corneal neovascularization was induced by alkali burns, and the corneas were treated with topical AuNPs. After 1 week, the area of corneal neovascularization was measured using image analysis. The levels of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK1/2) were evaluated by Western blotting. The area of corneal neovascularization was significantly reduced by 39.8% in the AuNP group compared with the control group (P = 0.002). Corneal vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 level was higher in the control group than in the AuNP-treated group (P = 0.029). AuNP treatment similarly inhibited burn-induced phosphorylation of ERK (P = 0.029). Topical administration of AuNPs significantly reduced development of inflammatory corneal neovascularization by inhibiting the ERK pathway.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.