Abstract

Strains of Leishmania mexicana isolated from Belizian patients were found to be highly susceptible to paromomycin sulphate (PR) treatment. This drug at 100 μg ml −1 destroyed 85–99.5% of in vitro cultivated Leishmania promastigotes within 4 days of exposure to the drug. Leishmania promastigotes inoculated into the base of the tail of Balb/c mice caused the development of local lesions several weeks after infection. These lesions were totally cleared of parasites after 20 days of topical treatment with PR ointment, comprised of 15% paromomycin sulphate and 12% methylbenzethonium chloride in soft white paraffin. Similar results were also obtained with L. braziliensis infections. Isoenzyme analysis was found to be the method of choice for parasite strain identification. Excreted factor serotyping was only partially effective and promastigote agglutination gave negative results.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.