Abstract

We use a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis to examine how four characteristics of top managers (narcissism, sense of control, tenure, and workload) explain their high or low self-reported performance. Our survey sample comprises 784 top managers (572 males and 212 females) from non-listed firms in all industries in Portugal. While the results show that none of the characteristics is either a necessary or sufficient condition, they do show that three different paths exist that are conducive to high self-reported performance. The results indicate that the self-images of the managers and the control they exert over others influence their judgements about their performance and the reality of the firm. This finding highlights the important effect that top managers' characteristics have on performance, and stakeholders should consider this effect when analyzing a firm.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.