Abstract

In two experiments, groups of 2 1 2 to 3 1 2 week old chickens were injected with various adrenergic agonists. The relatively low potency alpha agonists (methoxamine, phenylephrine) produced significant decreases in the duration of tonic immobility, while more potent alpha agonists (norepinephrine, methyldopa, clonidine, epinephrine) produced increases in the duration of immobility. Isoproterenol, a beta agonist, had no apparent effect on immobility. These results clearly support the involvement of the alpha-adrenergic system with the immobility response and are discussed in terms of the importance of the adrenergic system for other predator responses such as fight or flight, and the possible differential relations of tonic immobility to alpha 1 and alpha 2 receptors.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.