Abstract

AbstractIn this paper, we address the issue of interchange instability excitation criterion in the magnetospheric plasma in the presence of the velocity shear using a magnetohydrodynamic approach. We conducted our analysis for the arbitrary β plasma configuration using a WKB approximation for wavelengths, λ, much smaller than the characteristic plasma inhomogeneity scale, L, and found two branches of waves. These two wave branches can exist due to the plasma velocity shear and one branch can be unstable for arbitrary angles between the plasma entropy parameter and magnetic flux tube volume gradients. The implications of these results for magnetospheric physics as well as comparison of our results with corresponding analysis of other authors are discussed.

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