Abstract

In a budget of Fy2020 Indian Construction sector adapted special place in it , There is rapid growth and implementation of new technology in infrastructure has been seen. Restrained development in sector of survey and analysis which is backbone of civil engineering is also observed. Use of highly precise and more rapid electronic instrument in field of surveying has shown upper hand over the conventional technologies. Following research deals with the implementation and user interference of newly adapted tools correlative to the old one. Till to date the cloth or metal tapes, surveying chains were used to measure rectilinear or linear intervals while 30’ or 20’ theodolite is used to carry out horizontal as well as vertical angular measurements. While most of levelling task of cutting or filling or gradient drawing were made with help of dumpy level and staff. But prime trouble of working on such traditional tools are very time-consuming, laborious and have chance of instrument or human error due to defective calibration. So for Precise and accurate work modern equipment are preferred e.g Total station, GPS, electronic compass. Thus following research deals with study of such few modern tools.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call