Abstract

Firewall is a most crucial element to implement security policies in a network and also crucial to success of network rather say to success of an organization. Despite of its important in any network it has many problems and one of them is increasing number of rules in firewall’s rule set. Since in today’s environment, enterprises looking to provide strongest security to their users and also want to secure their data at maximum level and hence they have increased rules in firewall’s rule set. However increasing number of rules in firewall rule set is not an efficient way to provide maximum security. And this study shows that how can the use of minimum number of rules in firewall rule set to implement optimum security is possible. It has also proved that this problem of minimizing maximum firewall rule set in network is NP complete. One point is noteworthy to mention here that in today’s time as enterprises are moving towards cloud technology the complexity at data center is increased and it is being difficult to implement security in clouds. So by having highly optimized firewalls, it is possible that they can be used to provide security in clouds.

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