Abstract

Thermodynamic properties associated with the interaction of TiCl4 with supercritical CO2 have been determined using flow calorimetry. Incorporation of an ultrasonic densitometer in the calorimeter system increases the usefulness of the procedure. Titanium tetrachloride was shown to be highly soluble in supercritical CO2 near the CO2 critical point. Titanium tetrachloride exhibited excess enthalpy of mixing and vapor-liquid equilibrium behavior similar to those of organic hydrocarbons in supercritical CO2. Solubility of TiCl4 in supercritical CO2 appeared unusual in view of the low solubility commonly observed for ionic metal salts in supercritical fluids. The solubility of TiCl4 is ascribed to the coincidence of valence charge and coordination number of the titanium. This equality of valence and coordination allows TiCl4 to exist as discrete molecules. Solution densities measured in the calorimetric apparatus varied nonlinearly with solution composition.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.