Abstract

The present study was to evaluate the effects of chronic cigarette smoke exposure on lipid peroxidation in various organ tissues. Sprague-Dawley rats were exposed to passive smoking 2 hr per day, 6 days per week (Monday-Saturday), for 24 weeks. Malondialdehyde levels, as an index of lipid peroxidation, were measured by the thiobarbituric acid assay. Levels were significantly higher in tissues of passive-smoke-exposed groups (n=10) compared with normal-bred control groups (n=6), for red blood cells (2.17+/-0.22 vs. 1.80+/-0.39 nmol/mg), lung (1.39+/-0.32 vs. 1.03+/-0.35 nmol/mg), and spleen (1.75+/-0.33 vs. 1.42+/-0.15 nmol/mg); p<.05. No differences in malondialdehyde levels were found in plasma, heart, liver, stomach, and renal tissues. The results suggest that chronic environmental tobacco smoke exposure can increase lipid peroxidation in red blood cells and in lung and spleen tissue. This finding brings further investigative attention to the public health issue of the injurious effects of chronic passive smoke exposure.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.