Abstract

This study revisits the relationship between securitized real estate and local stock markets by focusing on their time-scale co-movement and contagion dynamics across five developed countries. Since securitized real estate market is an important capital component of the domestic stock market in the respective economies, it is linked to the stock market. Earlier research does not have satisfactory results, because traditional methods average different relationships over various time and frequency domains between securitized real estate and local stock markets. According to our novel wavelet analysis, the relationship between the two asset markets is time–frequency varying. The average long run real estate–stock correlation fails to outweigh the average short run correlation, indicating the real estate markets examined may have become increasingly less sensitive to the domestic stock markets in the long-run in recent years. Moreover, securitized real estate markets appear to lead stock markets in the short run, whereas stock markets tend to lead securitized real estate markets in the long run, and to a lesser degree medium-term. Finally, we find incomplete real estate and local stock market integration among the five developed economies, given only weaker long-run integration beyond crisis periods.

Highlights

  • Securitized real estate is a major capital asset component of the domestic stock market in many economies

  • “fundamentals-based” contagion refers to a situation which involves a transmission of shocks, due to financial market and real linkages in crisis and non-crisis periods, and reflects market interdependence across countries. Given this basic contagion framework, we examine if the real estate-stock co-movement increases after the global financial crisis (GFC) and European debt crisis (EDC) crisis episodes over the three investment horizons specified

  • The relationship between the real estate and local stock market is very important, and there is a lot of research about it

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Summary

Introduction

Securitized real estate (real estate stocks and real estate investment trusts) is a major capital asset component of the domestic stock market in many economies. Recognizing financial markets have many time scales (Loh 2013), the relationships between real estate and stock markets are probably time-scale dependent to the extent that heterogeneity in investment horizon will affect the cross real estate and stock links differently in the short-run, medium-term, and long-run (Zhou 2010). This can happen due to the presence of different types of behaviorally motivated market players such as short-term speculative traders and long-term strategic portfolio investors operating in various real estate and stock markets. There is room for an alternative approach to provide novel and informative evidence or give fresh insights on the complex interactions between securitized real estate and local stock markets

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