TIME DELAY ANALYSIS OF THE LENSED QUASAR SDSS J1001+5027

Abstract

ABSTRACT We modify the algorithm we proposed in Aghamousa & Shafieloo for the time delay estimation of strongly lensed systems incorporating the weighted cross-correlation and weighted summation of correlation coefficients. We show the high performance of this algorithm by applying it to Time Delay Challenge (TDC1) simulated data. We apply then our proposed method to the light curves of the lensed quasar SDSS J1001+5027 since this system has been well studied by other groups, to compare our results with their findings. In this work we propose a new estimator, the “mirror” estimator, along with a list of criteria for reliability testing of the estimation. Our mirror estimator results are and using simple Monte Carlo simulations and simulated light curves provided by Rathna Kumar et al., respectively. Although the TDC1 simulations do not reflect the properties of the SDSS J1001+5027 light curves, using these simulations results in a smaller uncertainty, which shows that the higher quality observations can lead to a substantially more precise time delay estimation. Our time delay estimation is in agreement with the findings of the other groups for this strongly lensed system, and the difference in the size of the error bars reflects the importance of appropriate light curve simulations.