Abstract
In the body under physiological conditions, many vital functions are regulated by pulsed or transient release of bioactive substances at a specific time and site. Thus, to mimic the function of living systems, it is important to develop new drug delivery devices to achieve pulsed delivery of a certain amount of a bioactive compound at predetermined time intervals. The ability to deliver bioactive compounds and/or therapeutic agents to a patient in a pulsatile or staggered release profile has been a major goal in drug delivery research over the last two decades. The plasma peak is obtained at an optimal time by timing the drug administration. The number of doses per day can be reduced. Based on the relevance of potential therapeutic applications, a variety of design strategies have been formulated in the pursuit of pulsatile release. Overall, these systems can be categorized into reservoir, capsular and osmotic devices. In this review article, several types of dosage forms, including microparticles, coarse particulates, large solid implants, hydrogels, osmotic pumps and liposomes, for time-controlled pulsatile release are discussed. This review describes the recent patents related to pre-programmed delivery systems, such as systems with eroding, soluble or rupturable barrier coatings, and systems with capsular structures.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.