Abstract

This paper studies the optimal time consistent investment strategies in multiperiod asset-liability management problems under mean-variance criterion. By applying time consistent model of Chen et al. (2013) and employing dynamic programming technique, we derive two-time consistent policies for asset-liability management problems in a market with and without a riskless asset, respectively. We show that the presence of liability does affect the optimal strategy. More specifically, liability leads a parallel shift of optimal time-consistent investment policy. Moreover, for an arbitrarily risk averse investor (under the variance criterion) with liability, the time-diversification effects could be ignored in a market with a riskless asset; however, it should be considered in a market without any riskless asset.

Highlights

  • By using variance as a risk measure, Markowitz [1] proposed the classic mean-variance portfolio selection model, which has become the theoretical foundation of modern finance theory and has been extended in several directions

  • After comparing the optimal time-consistent policies with myopic strategies, we show that, for an arbitrarily risk averse investor, if there is a riskless asset in the market, the time-diversification effects arising from multiperiod optimization can be ignored, otherwise, the effects should be considered

  • After comparing the results of these two different markets, we find that, for an arbitrarily risk averse investor, if there is a riskless asset in the market, the time-diversification effects could be ignored, otherwise, the effects should be considered

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Summary

Introduction

By using variance as a risk measure, Markowitz [1] proposed the classic mean-variance portfolio selection model, which has become the theoretical foundation of modern finance theory and has been extended in several directions. In a single-period setting, liability leads a parallel shift of meanvariance optimal investment policy and affects the meanvariance efficient frontier Due to both theoretical interest and practical importance of asset-liability management, the research on mean-variance asset-liability management has attracted recent attentions. In order to make up this shortfall, Chen et al [16], by using a time consistent dynamic risk measure, proposed a separable dynamic mean-variance model and showed that the relevant optimal investment policy satisfies the Bellman’s optimality principle and the REQ. They employed Basak and Chabakauri’s [13] model to study the continuous-time asset-liability management problem They derived the time-consistent optimal strategy and showed that the time-consistent efficient frontier with liability is below that without liability.

Model Formulation
Time Consistent Optimal Strategy without Riskless Asset
Time Consistent Optimal Strategy with Riskless Asset
Numerical Illustration
Conclusion
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