Abstract

先天性心脏病(CHD)是小儿最常见的心脏病,房间隔缺损(ASD)、室间隔缺损(VSD)和动脉导管未闭(PDA)是最常见的CHD类型。随着介入技术和器械的发展,介入封堵术已成为CHD的主要治疗手段。近年来国内外对CHD介入封堵术后发生血小板减少症病例的报道逐渐增多,该文主要从血小板减少的发生率、潜在的危险因素及病因机制、对临床预后的影响等方面,对ASD、VSD和PDA等常见的CHD介入封堵术后血小板减少进行综述。.

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