Abstract

High-accuracy $\Upsilon$-meson photoproduction data from EIC and EicC experiments will allow the measurement of the near-threshold total cross section of the reaction $\gamma p\to\Upsilon p$, from which the absolute value of the $\Upsilon p$ scattering length, $|\alpha_{\Upsilon p}|$, can be extracted using a Vector-Meson Dominance model. For this evaluation, we used $\Upsilon$-meson photoproduction quasi-data from the QCD approach (the production amplitude can be factorized in terms of gluonic generalized parton distributions and the quarkonium distribution amplitude). A comparative analysis of $|\alpha_{\Upsilon p}|$ with the recently determined scattering lengths for $\omega p$, $\phi p$, and $J/\psi p$ using the A2, CLAS, and GlueX experimental data are performed. The role of the "young" vector-meson effect is evaluated.

Highlights

  • In 1977, the observation of an enhancement at 9.5 GeV in the dimuon mass spectrum produced in 400 GeV proton-nucleus collisions at the Fermi Lab resulted in a new vector-meson (V) [1], called Υð1SÞð9460Þ

  • The photoproduction of J=ψð1SÞ and Υð1SÞ are among the key reactions that will be measured at the electron-ion colliders (EIC) hosted by the Brookhaven National Laboratory [2] and EicC at the High Intensity heavy-ion Accelerator Facility in China [3]

  • The proposed EIC detector has a number of specific features that will enable photoproduction measurements, and to ensure exclusivity

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

In 1977, the observation of an enhancement at 9.5 GeV in the dimuon mass spectrum produced in 400 GeV proton-nucleus collisions at the Fermi Lab resulted in a new vector-meson (V) [1], called Υð1SÞð9460Þ. On the basis of recent threshold measurements of the photoproduction of three vector mesons off the proton by the A2 (MAMI), CLAS (JLab), and GlueX (JLab) Collabo rations, one can determine vector-meson–proton scattering lengths (SLs) using the VMD model [14,15,16]. One observes stronger suppression for the vector-meson–proton interaction [17]

EXCLUSIVE VECTOR-MESON PHOTOPRODUCTION AT THE EIC
SCATTERING LENGTH FOR UPSILONPROTON
Findings
DISCUSSIONS AND OUTLOOK
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