Abstract

Three novel bicyclic taxane diterpenoids with the verticillene skeleton were isolated from the needles of Chinese yew, Taxus chinensis var. mairei. Their structures were established as (3E,7E)-2 alpha, 10 beta, 13 alpha, 20-tetraacetoxy-5 alpha-hydroxy-3,8-secotaxa-3,7,11-trien-9-one (1), (3E,7E)-2 alpha, 5 alpha, 10 beta, 13 alpha-tetraacetoxy-20-hydroxy-3,8-secotaxa-3,7,11-trien-9-one (2), and (3E,7E)-10 beta, 13 alpha-diacetoxy-2 alpha, 5 alpha, 20-trihydroxy-3,8-secotaxa-3,7,11-trien-9-one (3) on the basis of 1D, 2D NMR and HR-MS spectroscopic analysis. Verticillene skeleton was considered as the biogenetic intermediate of taxane diterpenoids, isolation of bicyclic taxane diterpenoids with verticillene skeleton from this plant provides direct proof for this hypothesis.

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