Abstract

The quantum description of third harmonic generation can be formulated as an eigenvalue problem for a third-order linear differential equation. We perform a semiclassical study of this third-order equation, generalizing the familiar JWKB theory for the second-order Schrodinger equation, and deriving explicit (albeit approximate) formulas for the eigenvalues within this semiclassical context. A central role in this analysis is played by a nonlinear complex canonical transformation which permits a complete description of the classical motion (generated by a complex polynomial Hamiltonian function) in the complexified position and momentum planes.

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