Abstract

The thiopiperidone 1b , prepared from 1a (Lawesson's reagent, 85 %), underwent rapid reaction with allyl bromide to give the 5,6-dihydropyridinium salt 2c . By reaction of 2c with the appropriate Grignard reagents the C-2 functionalized intermediates 3c were obtained. Heating 3c (R = Pr) at 120°C in DME resulted in formation of the cyclized compounds 6 whereas in the presence of added propionic anhydride the thio-ester 7 was obtained. Under these latter conditions 3c (R = C 5H 11CH(OSiX)CC-) rearranged to give a mixture of 8 and 9 whereas in DME containing CH 3COOH-H 2O (trace) the desired 2,3-disubstituted 4-piperidones 11 and 12 were obtained in 95 % combined yield.

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