Abstract

This study demonstrates that nanocrystalline TiO 2 thin films were deposited on ITO/glass substrate by radio-frequency magnetron sputtering. Field-emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) and atomic force microscopic (AFM) images showed the morphology of TiO 2 channel layer with grain size and root-mean-square (RMS) roughness of 15 and 5.39 nm, respectively. TiO 2 thin-film transistors (TFTs) with sputter-SiO 2 gate dielectric layer were also fabricated. It was found that the devices exhibited enhancement mode characteristics with the threshold voltage of 7.5 V. With 8-μm gate length, it was also found that the I on /off ratio and off-state current were around 1.45×10 2 and 10 nA, respectively.

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