Abstract

In a previous study, we isolated aSchizosaccharomyces pombemutant defective in protein galactosylation (Takegawa, K., Tanaka, N., Tabuchi, M. and Iwahara, S. (1996)Biosci. Biochem. Biotech.60, 1156–1159). From anS. pombegenomic library, we cloned thegms1+gene which restored the galactosylation of cell wall glycoproteins. Gms1 protein shares significant sequence similarity with human UDP-galactose and murine CMP-sialic acid transporters. The fission yeast strains deleted for thegms1+gene lacked galactose residues in sell surface glycoproteins and were significantly decreased in UDP-galactose transport activity. These results showed that thegms1+encodes an UDP-galactose transporter, and this protein appears to be an essential role for the incorporation of UDP-galactose into the lumen of Golgi inS. pombe.

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