Abstract

The large-scale ZnO microwires (MWs) arrays with different Sb doping concentrations were grown by chemical vapor deposition method without using metal catalyst or seed layer. The diameter and length of MWs were about 20–50 μm and 1–2.5 cm, respectively. The experimental results indicated that the length and orientation of ZnO MWs were improved gradually with increasing Sb concentration. The surfactant effect of Sb should be the major improvement reason. Furthermore, thermoelectric microgenerators based on single Sb doped ZnO MW have been fabricated on a glass substrate, which can generated maximum output voltage of 68 mV and maximum output current of 782 nA under a temperature difference of 20 K between the two electrodes. The single Sb doped ZnO MW showed a Seebeck coefficient of about 3.4 mV/K. In addition, the output current of the device was increased dramatically in ultraviolet (UV) illumination compared to dark conditions. The detail of the UV irradiation enhanced output properties of microgenerator was also discussed.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.