Abstract

We present the results of experimental investigations of the thermodynamic properties of composites based on polyvinylchloride and copper nanoparticles obtained by electrical explosion of the conductor. It has been established that the thermodynamic potentials H and G in determining the system parameters (s, T, p, V) depend nonlinearly on the temperature and content of the filler. β- and α-relaxation transitions as a general phenomenon characteristic of the fluctuation structure of polyvinylchloride are observed thereby. The introduction of a nanodispersed metal filler into polyvinylchloride increases the amount of activation energy and the time of “settled” life of the structural elements, changing the thermodynamic stability of the composite.

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