Abstract

Heat contents of the Fe-S system were measured with a drop calorimeter in the sulfur composition range X s = 0.380–0.500 (FeS) and in the temperature range 942–1506 K to construct an ( H T - H 298.15)-temperature-composition ternary diagram. By use of a thermodynamic analysis method, the mixing free energy, enthalpy and entropy of the liquid Fe-S mixtures were determined at 1473 and 1523 K, based on the measured heat contents. The partial molar free energies (activity of iron and partial pressure of diatomic sulfur) agreed well with the literature values, suggesting the applicability of the thermodynamic analysis method for liquid mixtures with semi-metals or chalcogen.

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