Abstract

The performance of glycerol autothermal reforming in membrane reactors with in situ hydrogen separation is investigated by means of thermodynamic analysis based on Gibbs free energy minimization method. The influence of operational parameters such as reaction temperatures and oxygen to glycerol ratios under different hydrogen separation fractions is evaluated. It is found that reaction temperatures have a more significant impact on hydrogen yield compared to other parameters. The hydrogen removal can promote the hydrogen production obviously and reduce the required temperature of the maximum hydrogen yield. The hydrogen separation effect on carbon formation is discussed. Meanwhile, the performance of ethanol–glycerol mixture autothermal reforming process is also analyzed.

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