Abstract
Cryo-compressed hydrogen (CcH2) is a promising hydrogen storage method with merits of high density with low power consumption. Thermodynamic analysis and comparison of several CcH2 processes are conducted in this paper, under hydrogen storage conditions of 10–100 MPa at 60–100 K. Mixed-refrigerant J-T (MRJT), nitrogen/neon reverse Brayton (RBC) and hydrogen expansion are employed for cooling hydrogen, respectively. Combined CcH2 processes such as MRJT + neon-RBC are proposed to reach higher CcH2 density at lower temperatures (<80 K). It was indicated that the specific power consumptions (SPC) of MRJT processes are obviously lower than those of nitrogen/neon-RBC or hydrogen expansion processes. For a typical storage condition of 50 MPa at 80 K, MRJT CcH2 process could achieve hydrogen density of 71.59 kg m−3, above liquid hydrogen. While its SPC of 6.42 kWh kg−1 is about 40% lower than current dual-pressure Claude hydrogen liquefaction processes (10.85 kWh kg−1).
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.