Abstract

By use both of the plane wave DFT and the empirical exp-6 Lennard-Jones potential methods we calculate the inner potential in narrow single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) (6, 0), (7, 0) and (3, 3) which affects the hydrogen molecules. The inner potential forms a goffered potential surface and can be approximated as V(z,r,φ)≈V0sin (2πz/a)+V(r). We show that in these SWCNTs transport of molecules is given mainly by thermoactivated hoppings between minima of the periodic potential along the tube axis. The rate hoppings is substantially depends on temperature because of thermal fluctuations of tube wall.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.