Abstract

Beryllium hafnyl oxalate tetrahydrate, magnesium hafnyl oxalate tetrahydrate and calcium hafnyl oxalate tetrahydrate abbreviated as BHO, MHO and CHO, respectively, have been prepared in an aqueous medium and characterized by elemental analysis, magnetic susceptibility measurements and infrared spectral data. The thermal behaviour of these compounds in non-isothermal conditions have been investigated by employing TG, DTG and DSC techniques. The intermediates obtained at the end of various thermal decomposition steps were identified on the basis of elemental analysis and infrared spectral studies. The graphical method of Coats and Redfern has been employed to evaluate the kinetic parameters such as apparent activation energy and order of reaction. Heat of reaction for different decomposition steps have been calculated from the DSC curves.

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