Abstract

Sintering of supported nanocatalysts often leads to the loss of the catalytic activity and selectivity. This paper reports on synchrotron X-ray studies of the thermal stability of supported platinum nanoparticles producedby cluster deposition on the naturally oxidized surface of a silicon wafer (SiO 2 /Si(111)). The temperature region of aggregation was determined by gradually heating the samples up to above 400 °C, and recording two-dimensional in situ X-ray scattering images during the heat treatment. The data analysis reveals an unexpectedly high stability of the supported particles, which preserve their original size up to about 320 °C, at which an abrupt onset of the agglomeration takes place.

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