Abstract

The durability of PEM fuel cell materials is essential to application longevity. This research explores the limits of thermal stability of platinum/Vulcan XC 72 catalysts and a 46 wt % Pt/Vulcan XC 72/Nafion catalyst layer. The thermal stability of Pt/Vulcan XC 72 catalysts and the PEM fuel cell catalyst layer is studied by thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) in air. The products of decomposition are analyzed with TGA coupled with mass spectrometry (TGA−MS). Low temperature (100−200 °C) carbon combustion in the presence of platinum is confirmed. The high precision and sensitivity of TGA allows differentiation of two oxidative/mass loss regimes for 46% Pt/C. The presence of surface protective groups raises the activation energy for the low-temperature/low-conversion (≤5%) oxidation of 46% Pt/Vulcan XC 72 (197 ± 13 kJ/mol) compared to a higher temperature/higher conversion level (10−30%) process (140 ± 10 kJ/mol). In PEM fuel cell catalyst layers, the thermal decomposition temperature of Nafion is lowered by...

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.