Abstract

The effect of peak temperature on austenite grain size was investigated by using thermal simulation and OM, TEM analysis. Grains grow slowly below 1250°C, and dramatically grow up as the temperature exceeds 1350°C. The primary precipitates in X80 pipeline steel are TiN and NbC, TiN particles cannot absolutely dissolve in steel during holding for 2s at 1300°C.Although TiN particles exist in steel, they cannot hinder grain growth of CGHAZ during welding process. The phenomenon can be explained by Ostwald Ripening mechanism.

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