Abstract

Experiments to investigate the effectiveness of microwave curing of natural fiber reinforced composites have been performed. Hemp, flax, kenaf, henequen and glass (15 wt.%) reinforced epoxy composed of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A (DGEBA) and diaminodiphenyl sulfone (DDS) composites were studied. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM), and swept frequency diagnostic method were used to investigate material properties. Samples were processed using both microwave and thermal curing. Glass and flax composites reached a higher final extent of cure with microwave curing than with thermal curing. Glass, flax, and hemp cured faster in the microwave than their convection oven counterparts. Natural fibers and their composites degraded at lower temperatures than glass and glass fiber composites. ESEM micrographs, used to investigate fiber morphology, indicated a lack of bonding at the interfaces between the fibers, natural and glass, and matrix.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.