Abstract

The aim of this paper was to develop a master–slave model with fluid-thermo-structure (FTS) interaction for the thermal fatigue life prediction of a thermal barrier coat (TBC) in a nozzle guide vane (NGV). The master–slave model integrates the phenomenological life model, multilinear kinematic hardening model, fully coupling thermal-elastic element model, and volume element intersection mapping algorithm to improve the prediction precision and efficiency of thermal fatigue life. The simulation results based on the developed model were validated by temperature-sensitive paint (TSP) technology. It was demonstrated that the predicted temperature well catered for the TSP tests with a maximum error of less than 6%, and the maximum thermal life of TBC was 1558 cycles around the trailing edge, which is consistent with the spallation life cycle of the ceramic top coat at 1323 K. With the increase of pre-oxidation time, the life of TBC declined from 1892 cycles to 895 cycles for the leading edge, and 1558 cycles to 536 cycles for the trailing edge. The predicted life of the key points at the leading edge was longer by 17.7–40.1% than the trailing edge. The developed master–slave model was validated to be feasible and accurate in the thermal fatigue life prediction of TBC on NGV. The efforts of this study provide a framework for the thermal fatigue life prediction of NGV with TBC.

Highlights

  • With the improvement of aero-engine performance with a high flow rate and high thrust–weight ratio, the temperature and pressure of gas at the outlet of the combustion chamber is rising

  • thermal barrier coat (TBC) life is seriously induced by four components as shown in Figure 1 [5]: (i) Top coat (TC)

  • The reason for this is that the thermal stress level of the mixed TC/Thermally grown oxide (TGO) layer at the trailing edge was affected by the this is that the thermal stress level of the mixed TC/TGO layer at the trailing edge was affected by the total deformation of the master model

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Summary

Introduction

With the improvement of aero-engine performance with a high flow rate and high thrust–weight ratio, the temperature and pressure of gas at the outlet of the combustion chamber is rising. Kim et al [15] studied the heat transfer coefficients and stresses on blade surfaces using the shock cyclic loads of a NGV by combining computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and finite element finite volume (FV) and FE methods and obtained the maximum material temperature and thermal (FE) methods. Kim et al [15] studied the heat transfer coefficients and stresses on blade surfaces using stress at the trailing edge near mid-span He discussed the life prediction methods the finite volume (FV) and FE methods and obtained the maximum material temperature and thermal of turbine components by coupling aero-thermal simulation with a nonlinear thermal-structural FE stress at the trailing edge near mid-span.

Thermal Fatigue Life Theory of Thermal Barrier Coat
Simulation Procedure
Physical
Material Parameters and Boundary Conditions
Life Modeling Process
Simulation
Temperature
12. The technical parameters the Turbine engine are listed in Tablethe
14. Comparison of the predicted temperature contour with the TSP
Matching
15. Comparison
Thermal Fatigue Life Analysis of Nozzle Guide Vane with TBC
19. Stress–strain
20. Strain
Findings
Conclusions
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