Abstract

Thermal drift of nano-computed tomography (CT) adversely affects the accurate reconstruction of objects. However, feature-based reference scan correction methods are sometimes unstable for images with similar texture and low contrast. In this study, based on the geometric position of features and the structural similarity (SSIM) of projections, a rough-to-refined rigid alignment method is proposed to align the projection. Using the proposed method, the thermal drift artifacts in reconstructed slices are reduced. Firstly, the initial features are obtained by speeded up robust features (SURF). Then, the outliers are roughly eliminated by the geometric position of global features. The features are refined by the SSIM between the main and reference projections. Subsequently, the SSIM between the neighborhood images of features are used to relocate the features. Finally, the new features are used to align the projections. The two-dimensional (2D) transmission imaging experiments reveal that the proposed method provides more accurate and robust results than the random sample consensus (RANSAC) and locality preserving matching (LPM) methods. For three-dimensional (3D) imaging correction, the proposed method is compared with the commonly used enhanced correlation coefficient (ECC) method and single-step discrete Fourier transform (DFT) algorithm. The results reveal that proposed method can retain the details more faithfully.

Highlights

  • Accepted: 17 December 2021Computed tomography (CT), which is a nondestructive technique to obtain structural information inside objects, is widely used in cultural relic detection, life sciences, and other industrial applications [1]

  • In the 3D imaging experiment, it was compared with the singlestep discrete Fourier transform (DFT) algorithm, enhanced correlation coefficient (ECC)

  • The thermal drift eventually leads to a rigid shift of the projection

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Accepted: 17 December 2021Computed tomography (CT), which is a nondestructive technique to obtain structural information inside objects, is widely used in cultural relic detection, life sciences, and other industrial applications [1]. The projection misalignment caused by thermal drift can deteriorate the reconstruction quality and reduce the achievable spatial resolution of nano-CT [4,5,6]. The slices reconstructed by the misaligned projections contain serious blur and double-edge artifacts [7]. The correction of thermal drift artifacts of great significance for boosting the practical applications of nano-CT [8,9]. The projection alignment method based on short reference scan was proposed by Sasov [10] in 2008. (a) The second scan is carried out with a larger rotation step to obtain the reference projection. (b) The relative position relationship is calculated based on the features of the main and reference projections. The method consists of three steps. (a) The second scan is carried out with a larger rotation step to obtain the reference projection. (b) The relative position relationship is calculated based on the features of the main and reference projections. (c)

Objectives
Methods
Results
Conclusion
Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call