Abstract

Cancer was considered an incurable disease for many years; however, with the development of anticancer drugs and state-of-the art technologies, it has become curable. Cardiovascular diseases in patients with cancer or induced by cancer chemotherapy have recently become a great concern. Certain anticancer drugs and molecular targeted therapies cause cardiotoxicity, which limit the widespread implementation of cancer treatment and decrease the quality of life in cancer patients significantly. The anthracycline doxorubicin (DOX) causes cardiotoxicity. The cellular mechanism underlying DOX-induced cardiotoxicity include free-radical damage to cardiac myocytes, leading to mitochondrial injury and subsequent death of myocytes. Recently, circulating orexigenic hormones, ghrelin and des-acyl ghrelin, have been reported to inhibit DOX-induced cardiotoxicity. However, little is known about the molecular mechanisms underlying their preventive effects. In the present study, we show the possible mechanisms underlying the effects of ghrelin and des-acyl ghrelin against DOX-induced cardiotoxicity through in vitro and in vivo researches.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.