Abstract

Aim:A study was conducted to evaluate the ameliorative potential of homeopathic drugs in combination (Sulfur 30C, Thuja 30C, Graphites 30C, and Psorinum 30C) in 16 dogs affected with oral papillomatosis which was not undergone any previous treatment.Materials and Methods:Dogs affected with oral papillomatosis, which have not undergone any initial treatment and fed with a regular diet. Dogs (total=16) were randomly divided into two groups, namely, homeopathic treatment group (n=8) and placebo control group (n=8). Random number table was used for allocation. Homeopathic combination of drugs and placebo drug (distilled water) was administered orally twice daily for 15 days. Clinical evaluation in both groups of dogs was performed by the same investigator throughout the period of study (12 months). Dogs were clinically scored for oral lesions on days 0, 5, 7, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, and 150 after initiation of treatment.Results:The homeopathic treatment group showed early recovery with a significant reduction in oral lesions reflected by clinical score (p<0.001) in comparison to placebo-treated group. Oral papillomatous lesions regressed in the homeopathic group between 7 and 15 days, whereas regression of papilloma in the placebo group occurred between 90 and 150 days. The homeopathic treated group was observed for 12 months post-treatment period and no recurrence of oral papilloma was observed.Conclusion:The current study proves that the combination of homeopathy drugs aids in fastening the regression of canine oral papilloma and proved to be safe and cost-effective.

Highlights

  • Papilloma is a benign, exophytic, neoplastic proliferation of squamous epithelium caused by infection with papillomavirus; a non-enveloped double-stranded DNA virus which has a tropism for mucous membrane and skin [1]

  • The current study proves that the combination of homeopathy drugs aids in fastening the regression of canine oral papilloma and proved to be safe and cost-effective

  • Exophytic, neoplastic proliferation of squamous epithelium caused by infection with papillomavirus; a non-enveloped double-stranded DNA virus which has a tropism for mucous membrane and skin [1]

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Summary

Introduction

Exophytic, neoplastic proliferation of squamous epithelium caused by infection with papillomavirus; a non-enveloped double-stranded DNA virus which has a tropism for mucous membrane and skin [1]. Papillomavirus infections were associated with the various neoplastic, hyperplastic, and dysplastic condition in human and animals [2]. Canine oral papillomatosis (COP) is the most common, self-limiting neoplastic disease of dogs caused by canine oral papillomavirus (COPV). The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/ publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated

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