Abstract

The goal of this paper is to analyse the political discourse of one among the most influential thinkers of Islamic resurgence movement Hasan al-Banna. who is frequently considered the father of contemporary radical movements advocating the must for the Islamic state what is due to extra-legal activities of his created Islamic organization. “The Muslim Brotherhood” which was often taken as an organizational model by subsequent Islamic groups. The theoretical analysis. however. of the major principles that Hasan al-Banna employs in constructing foundations of the legitimate Islamic state reveals that his political theory is compromising and open to the basic values of Western democracy. This article seeks to show how Hasan al-Banna reconstructs Islamic political theory by reworking the meanings of its basic foundations.

Highlights

  • The beginning of the 20th century has witnessed the rising of Islamic resurgence movement, commonly called Islamic fundamentalism or extremism, which is the focus of interest for political obseIVers and policy-makers all over the world

  • The tendency of some scholars to view future world conflicts in terms of inherent contradictions between Islam and Western democracy does not cease to prevail in the perception of Islamic revivalism, which can be attributed to the general lack of sufficient theoretical studies of the political ideologies of Islamic resurgence

  • Seeking to dispel many erroneous and imprecise notions concerning Islamic resurgence movement in-depth studies of political ideologies of Islamic resurgence on the theoretical level are necessary, which would contribute to foreseeing the future development process ofthe movement and its relation to Western democracy that could put an end to escalation of future conflicts concerning Muslim countries

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Summary

Giedre Sabaseviciute

The goal of this paper is to analyse the political discourse ofone among the most influential thinkers of Islamic resurgence movement Hasan al-Banna. who is frequently considered the father of contemporary radical movements advocating the must for the Islamic state what is due to extra-legal activities of his created Islamic organization -The Muslim Brotherhood" which was often taken as an organizational model by subsequent Islamic groups. The goal of this paper is to analyse the political discourse ofone among the most influential thinkers of Islamic resurgence movement Hasan al-Banna. Who is frequently considered the father of contemporary radical movements advocating the must for the Islamic state what is due to extra-legal activities of his created Islamic organization -The Muslim Brotherhood" which was often taken as an organizational model by subsequent Islamic groups. Of the major principles that Hasan al-Banna employs in constructing foundations of the legitimate Islamic state reveals that his political theory is compromiSing and open to the basic values of Western democracy. This article seeks to show how Hasan al-Banna reconstructs Islamic political theory by reworking the meanings ofits basic foundations

Introduction
The Birth of Islamic Modernism
Theory of the Islamic State
Conclusions
Giedrė Šabasevičiūtė
Full Text
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