Abstract
The construction of van der Waals heterostructures offers effective boosting of the photocatalytic performance of two-dimensional materials. In this study, which uses the first-principles method, the electronic and absorptive properties of an emerging ZnO/C2N heterostructure are systematically explored to determine the structure's photocatalytic potential. The results demonstrate that ZnO and C2N form a type-II band alignment heterostructure with a reduced band gap, and hence superior absorption in the visible region. Furthermore, the band edge positions of a ZnO/C2N heterostructure meet the requirements for spontaneous water splitting. The ZnO/C2N heterostructure is known to possess considerably improved carrier mobility, which is advantageous in the separation and migration of carriers. The Gibbs free energy calculation confirms the high catalytic activity of the ZnO/C2N heterostructure for water-splitting reactions. All the aforementioned properties, including band gap, band edge positions, and optical absorption, can be directly tuned using biaxial lateral strain. A suitable band gap, decent band edge positions, high catalytic activity, and superior carrier mobility thus identify a ZnO/C2N heterostructure as a prominent potential photocatalyst for water splitting.
Published Version (Free)
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.