Theoretical quantification of the effects of plastic wall thickness on phantom measurements in electromagnetic hyperthermia.

Abstract

Phantom experiments are a staple of research and development in electromagnetic hyperthermia. Phantom containers and compartments are typically constructed from plastics which are readily available in a wide variety of thicknesses and material compositions. The perturbation effects of these plastics on the electric fields to be measured may be important, especially if one is trying to obtain quantitative results such as when comparing with a numerical model. This communication presents a theoretical investigation into the effects of plastic wall thickness on the computed electric field. Design curves are reported which aid in the selecting of an acceptable wall thickness given a maximum degree of wall perturbation that can be tolerated. Many other materials such as rubbers and polystyrenes also have electrical properties within the ranges considered herein; hence, the results should apply to a variety of commonly used phantom construction materials.